Planespotting the CIA

There have been recent controversies over whether unofficial (offical) CIA flights have being taking place. The purpose of these flights has often been the illegal transportation of undesirables (terrorists) to dention centers (prisons) which have a more lenient view of human rights abuse (allow torture).

The nice thing is that among all the political statements such as no such planes flew or landed here the proof of their existence is provided by the low-tech. In a hobby which is akin to the eccentric train-spotting I have now learnt of the practice of plane-spotting. The activities of the plane spotters has created a minor headache for the politicians wishing to happily claim that the evil planes ever existed.

The Guardian has an interesting article reporting this story:

Paul last saw the Gulfstream V about 18 months ago. He comes down to Glasgow airport’s planespotters’ club most days. He had not seen the plane before so he marked the serial number down in his book. At the time, he did not think there was anything unusual about the Gulfstream being ushered to a stand away from public view, one that could not be seen from the airport terminal or the club’s prime view.

But that flight this week was at the centre of a transatlantic row that saw the prime minister being put on the spot on the floor of the House of Commons and the US secretary of state, Condoleezza Rice, forced on the defensive during a visit to Europe. The Gulfstream V has been identified as having been used by the CIA for “extraordinary renditions” – abducting terror suspects and taking them to secret prisons around the world where they may be tortured.

The Guardian: How planespotters turned into the scourge of the CIA
by Gerard Seenan and Giles Tremlett
Saturday December 10, 2005

Auto-Auto

Swedish biggest national â??synth musicâ?? radio show SiZER has voted the best Song, Artist and Newcomer of 2005. Auto-Auto was nominated in all three categories and won the award for Best Song of 2005 with the first single Dog.

On December 13th Auto-Auto will release its EP Totem. This will be the first official record release under a Creative Commons license in Sweden. The release will coincide with Substreamâ??s unique remix contest. Since the licenses are to be released under a BY-NC-SA license the ownership of the remixes will not be claimed by the record company. The winner of the remix competition will be included on Auto-Auto’s upcoming record.

Totem

Be sure to download the EP and the remix kit on the 13th.

Grafitti as Social commentary

Grafitti is a difficult topic. I dislike it when trams and buses are vandalised and filled with repetitive tags and I am not impressed by any sloppy, messy and defacing uses of a can of spraypaint. However this doesnt mean that I dislike everything I see. Some of the work out there falls into a category of its own. I am particulary fond of social commentary. Where there is a large communicative process. The difference? Well tags are simply the marking of turf in the same way as a dog would pee on a lamppost. Important to the dogs in the area perhaps, but not really a communication to anyone else. Social grafitti partakes, and asks others to partake, in a social discourse. One of the best examples of this I have found is the work of Banksy, who makes grafitti a form of social commentary.

“Imagine a city where grafitti wasn’t illegal, a city where everybody could draw whatever they liked. Where every street was awash with a million colours and little phrases. Where standing at a bus stop was never boring. A city that felt like a living breathing thing which belonged to everybody, not just the estate agents and the barons of big business. Image a city like that and stop leaning against the wall – its wet.” Take a look at examples of his outdoor collection here. I particularly like his work on the Israeli/Palistine wall which can be seen here. His work can also be seen in Retort Magazine – Where you can see a picture of Mujahidin Mona Lisa. More of Banksy’s work can be found in his books Existencilism (2002) and Wall and Piece (2005)


existencilism Wall and Piece
Books by Banksy

Another interesting example of interesting grafitti is done by a lesser, but more local anonymous hand holding the spray-can. I came across this wall while working in a nearby town. I would not really have bothered with it much since it is simply the words “Civil Disobedience” (in Swedish) sprayed on the wall of a concrete underpass. The thing that makes this interesting is that the writer asking for (demanding?) disobedience corrects his own sign to conform to spelling.

civil olydnad
On a wall in Uddevalla (Now repainted)

If its disobedience you want – then why bother correcting the direction of the N? Is this actually more than simple tagging? Has the hand that sprayed thought about what it was doing? Is the changing of the N actually a subtle communication by the artist on the ways in which even disobedience is ruled by conventions? This work was trivial but with the changing of the N it becomes a subtle form of communication on the nature of laws, rules and social conventions. All this in two words on a concrete wall that never previously inspired me to think. Dont tell me that grafitti isnt important.

The patent myth

An important myth in our society is: Inventors make important stuff, Important stuff is patented and Patents equal money. Through Slashdot I came across this article in USA today

Search for the most prolific inventors is a patent struggle Tuesday December 6, 8:44 pm ET

What living person holds the most U.S. patents? In this era of information and lightning searches – when patents are both more valuable than ever and a source of raging controversy – you’d think such a simple question would be easy to answer.”

The thing is what is it the most prolific US inventor was doing? Apparently floral related patents.

“Weder…has his name on 1,321 patents. Almost all have to do with items you’d find at a florist. Weder’s most recent patent – No. 6,962,021, granted Nov. 8 – is for a sleeve for holding a group of flowers. Before that, on Oct. 11, Weder was issued a patent titled, “Method of covering a flower pot.” On Sept. 20, he was issued a patent titled, “Method of covering a flower pot or floral grouping.””

While I am sure tha this is important stuff in Mr Weder’s business is it really the stuff that patent mythology should be about? Another example among the top patent holders was Mr Yamazaki

“…the USPTO database turns up 1,432 patents bearing his name, whupping both Edison and Weder. Yamazaki’s most recent patent, granted Nov. 22, was titled, “Reflective liquid crystal display panel and device using same.” His first patent, for a computer chip design, was granted in 1980. Yamazaki has averaged about a patent a week for 25 years.”

Can it be possible to invent something worth patenting every week for 25 years? The ideal of the patent as the icon of the industrial age seems to have moved along to another dimension…

Ok so I am not sure what this means. But it just seems strange. Not wrong, but strange. That patents are granted so readily. In the case of the floral patents – do all these patents really qualify as inventions? In the case of Mr Yamazaki, does an patentable increase of knowledge in society occur every week? For 25 years? Either we should interprete this to mean that the rest of us are bone idle, totally intellectually worthless or both. Or people like Mr Yamzaki and Mr Weder are their fields equivalents of Mozart.

Swedish Computer Museum

Yesterday I gave a presentation on Creative Commons at the Swedish Computer Museum, ITceum, in Linköping. I have visited the museum once before but this time I got the chance to walk around before my presentation and look at all the cool stuff. It is really a nerdy nostalgia trip with old computers some of which make you cry out “I had one of those” others pre-date me.

adb
Ready for a hard day at the office?

Collecting IT stuff into a museum is definately an interesting challenge. Much of what was created was used (abused?) and then thrown away, but it is important to remember that this is technical history at its best. The cool thing about the museum is that it is not virtual, you can actually touch an old Sinclair or IBM card sorter.

Pictures on Walls

Another cool website collecting everyday culture is Pictures of Walls. This is a site full of messages written on walls. The idea is that this is the individuals attempt to comment and create the culture which appears around her.

The project has also resulted in a book called Pictures on Walls. There the importance of social commentary is stressed through the manifesto.

MANIFESTO
Art is not like other culture because its success is not made by its audience. We, the public, fill concert halls and cinemas every day. We read novels by the millions and buy records by the billions. We, the people, affect the making, the taste and the quality of our culture.

The Art we look at, however, is made by only a select few. A small group create, promote, purchase, exhibit and decide the success of Art. Not more than 5000 people in the world have any real say. When you go to an Art gallery you are simply a tourist waving flags at a parade. A parade where the winner was decided without you.

We want to make Art that charts. We thought of calling it a revolutionary new way to sell Art but it’s not revolutionary. It’s just cheap.

The malls are coming out of the walls.

pointless vandalism
This one is entitled Pointless Vandalism. From the website Pictures of Walls.

Once again we see that by collecting the bits and peices of life, or the commentaries of people around us, we get thoughtful commentaries on our existence. Not only is this art (or whatever you want to call it) an effective and thought-provoking form of communication, but it is also additionally interesting since it is ephemeral. Here today, gone tomorrow.

Online museum

skarabej.com

I have always been fascinated by old photographs. At the same time I have always been saddened when I see old photo albums or pictures being thrown away. Not that I have followed the impulse to collect these discarded images. Its more that the old discarded photo reminds us of the shortness of life and memory.

Apparently someone else has followed these similar impulses and started an Online Museum of Old Family Photographs called Skarabej. Its a museum well worth the visit.

Gouranga, Be Happy

On the 2 December I recieved this spam.

Call out Gouranga be happy
Gouranga Gouranga Gouranga!
That which brings the highest happiness…

The subject was “Gouranga” (naturally!). Now I get lots of spam but this one got me curious. Gauranga (Gouranga) is one of the names of an Indian monk Sri Caitanya Mahaprabhu. He founded the branch of Hinduism that was brought to the west during the 20th century by ISKCON (International Society for Krishna Consciousness) aka the Hare Krishna.

The word has also been used as graffitti on stickers and on moterway bridges in north west UK. The Urban Dictionary write: “It’s only purpose to annoy drivers who are left with a nagging curiosity for the rest of their day until the next day when it ceases to become important ever again.”

Another variation of Gouranga is an easter egg which appears in Grand Theft Auto where if you ran over a line of Hare Krishna the word Gouranga appeared. As in Dude!! I just ran over all those Hare Krishnas and got a GOURANGA!

The Virtual Virtual

Using computers to mimic, enhance and even create musical instruments is really nothing new. Until now! Enter the age of the virtual virtual. The new toy is the The Virtual Air Guitar. Its “simple” augumented reality – a pair of gloves (to recognise what your hands are doing), press the start pedal, and swing your right hand as if you were strumming a big chord and that’s exactly what happens – you hear a power chord with punchy distortion. Now move your left hand along the imaginary neck and strum again – it’s a different chord.

virtual air guitar

All of a sudden the act of mimicing a real instrument (playing air guitar), now becomes the act of playing a virtual guitar. What will the effect of this technology be to such cultural events such as the Official US Air Guitar Championships? You dont think this will have an effect? Just think of the changes which shook the film industry when sound came to the movies…At the time Warner (of Warner Brothers fame) uttered the famous question “Who the hell wants to hear actors talk?”

So I leave you with a paraphrase: Who wants to hear the air guitar? 🙂

Boys, girls & computers

Ada Lovelace

Ada Lovelace was an expert on the Babbage analytical engine. Her “Notes” on the engine contained the first published computer program – instructions on how to calculate the Bernoulli numbers.

Grand Text Auto report that Hanna Wallach presented preliminary results from FLOSS-POLS survey. Part of the data shows that while boys have their own computer by the age of 15 most girls have to wait until they are over 20.

In a report on IT related Crime (Lars Emanuelsson Korsell och Krister Söderman) from The Swedish National Council for Crime Prevention from the year 2000 we find the wierd and wonderful quote:

â??Män misstänks för dataintrÃ¥ng, de manipulerar, raderar och stjäl program, filer eller data. När kvinnor misstänks som gärningsmän handlar det mestadels om interna dataintrÃ¥ng â?? obehörig registerupplysning och radering av filer, program eller data. Endast tre kvinnor misstänks för databedrägeri.â??

Källa: IT-relaterad brottslighet, BR�-rapport 2000:2

Loosely translated: Men are suspected of breaking into computer systems, they manipulate, erase and steal programs, files or data. When women are suspected it is mostly internally accessing computer systems – unauthorised looking at files and erasing files, programs or data. Only three women are suspected of computer fraud.

The authors therefore state that men are actively carrying out manly tasks of destruction while women are driven by curiousity to peek into files. Men “break, manipulate, erase and steal” while women look and erase. Even to the most untrained this is a joke. Men are doers who do macho stuff while women are either driven by curiousity or erase (by incompetence?).

I realise that the report is from 2000 but… come on!! Can they have written this with a straight face?